Modern two-story house with a pool
Data report · USGS Earthquake Catalog · Updated October 4, 2026

Earthquakes by state

Every magnitude 4.0 or greater earthquake in the USGS catalog from 2000 through October 2026, by state and year, with each state’s largest. Refreshed from the source, sortable, downloadable and free to cite.

Alaska has by far the most earthquakes: 8,331 of magnitude 4.0 or greater from 2000 through 2025, most of them offshore along the Aleutian Islands, followed by California (1,028) and Oregon (307). Among the lower 48 states, California leads; 36 of the 50 states and DC recorded at least one.

By Sam Alishahi, independent insurance broker · Data through 2026-10-03

2000–2025

Earthquakes, nationwide

10,502earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or greater attributed to a state, about 403 a year
1,331of magnitude 5.0 or greater; 129 of 6.0 or greater
8.2largest: 2021 Chignik, Alaska Earthquake, July 29, 2021
1,028in or near California, the most of any lower-48 state; largest magnitude 7.2
By year

2018 had the most, 722 earthquakes

Magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes per year attributed to a state.

Magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes per year, 2000 to 2025020040060000: 2792790001: 2892890102: 4624620203: 3033030304: 2432430405: 2752750506: 3193190607: 4004000708: 4174170809: 2762760910: 5445441011: 3373371112: 2792791213: 4414411314: 3563561415: 5035031516: 4064061617: 4674671718: 7227221819: 4714711920: 6886882021: 4114112122: 4044042223: 3553552324: 4074072425: 44844825
By state

The 15 states with the most earthquakes, 2000–2025

Magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes in or near each state.

Magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes by state, 2000–2025, top 15 statesAlaska8,331California1,028Oregon307Hawaii213Nevada172Oklahoma100Idaho75Texas51New Mexico36Montana31Utah29Washington23Wyoming22Colorado21Kansas12

What the data shows

Alaska dominates the count. 8,331 of 10,502 magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes, 79%, were in or off Alaska, most along the Aleutian subduction zone far from where people live; its largest was magnitude 8.2 (2021 Chignik, Alaska Earthquake).

California leads the lower 48 with 1,028, then Oregon (307), Nevada (172), Oklahoma (100), Idaho (75), Texas (51). California’s largest since 2000 was magnitude 7.2 (153 km W of Big Lagoon, California, June 2005).

Oklahoma is the surprise: 100 magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes, including a magnitude 5.8 in September 2016, the largest there in this data.

For a homeowner, earthquake damage is excluded from a standard homeowners policy; it takes a separate earthquake policy or endorsement, usually with a percentage deductible. In California that’s often a California Earthquake Authority policy or a private one (earthquake insurance in California; your county’s storm history).

Use this chart

Free to use with a link back. Paste this into your page or article:

All states

Every state, sortable

Click a column to sort. Ranked by magnitude 4.0+ earthquakes 2000–2025. *2026 through October 3.

RankStateM4.0+ 2000–2025M5.0+M6.0+LargestM4.0+ in 20252026 so far*
1Alaska8,3311,1181098.2 (2021)384227
2California1,0288697.2 (2005)2432
3Oregon3075966.3 (2008)169
4Hawaii2132246.9 (2018)612
5Nevada1721405.9 (2008)313
6Oklahoma100505.8 (2016)00
7Idaho75516.5 (2020)40
8Texas51605.4 (2022)42
9New Mexico36105.4 (2025)42
10Montana31305.8 (2017)01
11Utah29105.7 (2020)10
12Washington23105 (2001)11
13Wyoming22105 (2004)01
14Colorado21205.3 (2011)01
15Kansas12004.9 (2014)00
16Arizona7205.3 (2014)00
16Arkansas7004.7 (2011)00
18Virginia6105.8 (2011)00
19Illinois4105.2 (2008)00
20Louisiana3105.3 (2006)02
20Tennessee3004.4 (2018)10
22Alabama2004.6 (2003)00
22Kentucky2004.2 (2012)00
22Nebraska2004.3 (2002)01
22Ohio2004 (2011)00
22South Carolina2004.1 (2014)00
22South Dakota2004 (2003)00
28Delaware1004.1 (2017)00
28Florida1004 (2024)00
28Indiana1004.6 (2002)00
28Maine1004.67 (2012)00
28Maryland1004.6 (2019)00
28Michigan1004.2 (2015)00
28Missouri1004 (2021)01
28New York1105.3 (2002)00
28North Carolina1105.1 (2020)00
37Connecticut000—00
37District of Columbia000—00
37Georgia000—00
37Iowa000—00
37Massachusetts000—00
37Minnesota000—00
37Mississippi000—00
37New Hampshire000—00
37New Jersey000—00
37North Dakota000—00
37Pennsylvania000—00
37Rhode Island000—00
37Vermont000—00
37West Virginia000—00
37Wisconsin000—00

Method and source

All figures come from the U.S. Geological Survey’s Earthquake Catalog (ComCat), queried through its FDSN event service for earthquakes of magnitude 4.0 or greater from 2000 through 2026-10-03. Each earthquake is assigned to the state named in USGS’s place description, which names the nearest place, so offshore earthquakes count toward the nearest state; events described relative to Mexico, Canada or open ocean are left out. Magnitude is as reported by USGS; preferred magnitudes are revised occasionally, so counts can shift slightly between refreshes.

Free to use. Please cite “Alishahi Insurance analysis of USGS earthquake data” and link to this page. Download every state and year: CSV. Questions about the data: sam@alishahiinsurance.com.

Earthquake country?

Homeowners policies exclude it. Let me shop the gap.

Send your address, the home’s age and construction, and your current policy. I’ll compare earthquake options, including deductibles. Outside California, requests are handled together with a partner agency in your state.

Get a quote

Tell me how to reach you. I’ll take it from there.

Takes about 30 seconds. I review every request personally and call you back, usually the same day.

(424) 552-4545

Answered 24/7 · CA License #4348151

Only your name, phone and email are required; every question here is optional. Sending this form doesn’t bind coverage; coverage starts only when I confirm it in writing.

Not shopping yet?

Get a reminder before your renewal.

Tell me when your policy renews and I’ll email you about six weeks before, when it’s worth comparing. One email, no calls.